Why save?
Money Matters

Why save?

Joy and James on saving as a decision you make first rather than what is left over — and on why your savings record is what earns you credit in a SACCO.

Transcript

Joy: Welcome to Money Matters — straight talk about your money, from Wakandi. I'm Joy, and with me is James. Today: why save at all?

James: Good to be here, Joy. And it's the right place to start, because everything else we'll talk about stands on this one.

Joy: Let's be honest, though. Money is tight. Why should someone save when there's barely enough for today?

James: Because saving is not what's left over. That's the mistake. If you wait for something to be left over, nothing ever is. Saving is a decision you make first, before the money has other plans.

Joy: Pay yourself first, as they say.

James: Exactly that. Even a small amount, taken off the top, the day the money arrives.

Joy: So what does saving actually do for you?

James: Three things. It stops a small problem from becoming a big one. It gives you the chance to do something bigger later. And it changes how other people lend to you.

Joy: Start with the first one.

James: A tyre bursts. A child needs treatment. The roof goes in the rains. If you have savings, that's an annoyance. If you don't, it's a crisis — and you borrow in a hurry, at whatever price you're offered.

Joy: And a hurried loan is an expensive loan.

James: Always. The worst borrowing terms in the world are the ones you take at short notice. Savings buy you the right to say no to a bad offer.

Joy: The second one — doing something bigger.

James: Nobody buys land, or stock for a shop, or a year of school fees out of one month's income. Those come from many small amounts pushed in the same direction. Savings turn income into something you can build with.

Joy: And the third — how people lend to you?

James: This is the part members underestimate. In a SACCO, your savings record is your reputation. A member who has saved steadily for a year is a completely different proposition from one who joined last week.

Joy: Because the SACCO can see it.

James: It can see it, and it doesn't have to take your word for anything. Steady saving is evidence. It's what lets the society lend you more, and lend it faster.

Joy: How much should someone save?

James: Less than people think, and more often than people think. A small amount every week beats a large amount whenever you remember. The habit is worth more than the size.

Joy: Why is the habit worth more?

James: Because a habit survives a bad month. A big one-off deposit is a mood. And a habit compounds — you save, that gives you access to credit, credit lets you earn more, and there's more to save.

Joy: Is there a trick to keeping it up?

James: Make it automatic and make it invisible. Set it to go out on the day you're paid, before you've seen it. What you never hold, you never miss.

Joy: And where should it sit?

James: Somewhere that isn't in your pocket. Money in a pocket is spent money that hasn't happened yet. In your SACCO account it's counted, it's earning, and it's building your record.

Joy: The takeaway: save first rather than last, keep it small and regular rather than large and rare, and remember that your savings are doing two jobs at once — protecting you from the bad week, and proving to your SACCO that you're worth lending to. Thanks James, and thank you for listening to Money Matters.